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respiratorcalc

Respirator selection

Methyl ethyl ketone (2-Butanone, MEK) respirator selectionCH3COCH2CH3 (C4H8O)

Solvent in paints, coatings, adhesives, printing inks, and lacquers; degreasing and resin/rubber processing.

OSHA PEL
200 ppm
TWA 8-hr
NIOSH REL
200 ppm
TWA 8-hr (also STEL 300 ppm)
IDLH
3,000 ppm
Molecular weight
72.11 g/mol

Calculator for Methyl ethyl ketone (2-Butanone, MEK)

Inputs

Methyl ethyl ketone (2-Butanone, MEK) exposure

Unit
ppm
ppm
ppm

Enter molecular weight to convert values when you switch between ppm and mg/m³.

Result

Enter a concentration and an exposure limit to see the compliant respirators and their Maximum Use Concentration.

Hazard ratio = concentration ÷ OEL · Minimum APF must meet or exceed it · MUC = APF × OEL (capped at IDLH). Source: OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134(d)(3)(i)(A), Table 1 — Assigned Protection Factors. Last verified 2026-07-16.

Maximum use concentration for Methyl ethyl ketone (2-Butanone, MEK) by respirator

MUC = APF × the OSHA PEL (200 ppm), capped at the IDLH (3,000 ppm). Use this as a reference for the highest concentration each respirator class may be used at.

RespiratorAPFMUC (ppm)
Air-Purifying Respirator · Quarter mask51,000
Air-Purifying Respirator · Half mask102,000
Supplied-Air Respirator (Airline) · Half mask · Demand102,000
Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus · Half mask · Demand102,000
Powered Air-Purifying Respirator · Helmet / hood253,000IDLH
Powered Air-Purifying Respirator · Loose-fitting facepiece253,000IDLH
Supplied-Air Respirator (Airline) · Helmet / hood · Continuous flow253,000IDLH
Supplied-Air Respirator (Airline) · Loose-fitting facepiece · Continuous flow253,000IDLH
Air-Purifying Respirator · Full facepiece503,000IDLH
Powered Air-Purifying Respirator · Half mask503,000IDLH
Supplied-Air Respirator (Airline) · Full facepiece · Demand503,000IDLH
Supplied-Air Respirator (Airline) · Half mask · Continuous flow503,000IDLH
Supplied-Air Respirator (Airline) · Half mask · Pressure-demand / positive-pressure503,000IDLH
Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus · Full facepiece · Demand503,000IDLH
Powered Air-Purifying Respirator · Full facepiece1,0003,000IDLH
Supplied-Air Respirator (Airline) · Full facepiece · Continuous flow1,0003,000IDLH
Supplied-Air Respirator (Airline) · Full facepiece · Pressure-demand / positive-pressure1,0003,000IDLH
Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus · Full facepiece · Pressure-demand / positive-pressure10,0003,000IDLH

Notes

NIOSH REL TWA 200 ppm (590 mg/m3) AND STEL 300 ppm (885 mg/m3). OSHA PEL TWA 200 ppm (590 mg/m3). IDLH 3,000 ppm. Conversion 1 ppm = 2.95 mg/m3; MW 72.1.

Sources

Data confidence: high. Values are cited from OSHA and NIOSH but should be verified against the current source and a qualified professional before use. See how this works.

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